The Colorado Court Process of Adoption Finalization

Adoption finalization can seem like a prize at the end of a long race. It is a day that most adoptive families look forward to when their family becomes legally complete. However, as much as adoption is a family matter, it is also a legal matter. Adoptions become official when there is a legal transference of custody awarded to the adoptive family.

There are several hurdles to overcome in the adoption process. The court’s role in adoption is to ensure that the adopted child is safe and placed with a loving caring family. Here’s what you can expect when it comes to the court process of adoption finalization.

If you need adoption help now, please call or text us at 303-670-4673 (HOPE) or visit us at Adoption Choices of Colorado.

What Happens before the Finalization of an Adoption?

Adoption laws vary from state-to-state and include important legislation such as the Adoption and Safe Families Act (ASFA) and the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA). These laws were put in place in order to ensure the safety and well-being of adopted children.

Adhering to both state, federal, and local laws regarding adoption is imperative. However, it is best to consult a professional on the matter. Your adoption attorney will walk you through the entire process to ensure success in the finalization of your adoption.

The finalization occurs after the parental rights of the child’s biological parents have been terminated and the child is in the custody of the state, an agency, or county. The termination of parental rights is one of the most important legal obstacles to overcome in regard to finalizing your adoption, especially if the termination is still actively being sought.

Your adoptive child may have a court-appointed caseworker or attorney. Their job is to advocate solely for the rights and well-being of the child. The caseworker will speak with older children and discuss their wishes. They may speak on behalf of the child in court. However, it is important to remember that their intentions are to make sure the child is placed in a loving home, their job is to remain objective.

Adoption Finalization in Court

The finalization of an adoption results in the adoptive parents becoming the legal parents of the child and gaining full custody. This is signified by an adoption certificate or an adoption decree, which is a document given by the courts and bearing a judge’s signature.

Every adoption is unique, especially when it comes to the court process. The court process of adoption varies from state-to-state and even county-to-county. One judge may not require the appearance of the family in court, while another may encourage it. There are several steps in the process that vary within a given finalization in court, but here are some general guidelines of what to expect:

  • Being sworn in. You and your family may have to be sworn in when you attend your adoption finalization.
  • A review of the adoption. A caseworker may go over details and reports of the adoption thus far. This may include the findings of your home study and post placement reports and a review of how long the child has been living with you.
  • Being questioned. You and your family may be questioned by the judge about your intent to adopt. If the child is old enough the judge may also ask for his or her input, as well.

Once all of this is completed, the judge will conclude that your adoption is final and sign your adoption decree. As this can be an emotional moment, the judge may allow for pictures to be taken. The new birth certificate will be produced after the adoption decree is entered into the court record.

You may also choose to celebrate this incredible moment. Balloons and a cake can make this legal process a real celebration. You can invite your extended family members to the affair, as well. This can be a great way to show the adopted child your excitement about them officially becoming a member of your family.

Post Adoption Services in Colorado

Once your adoption is finalized, you may still need assistance to ensure that your transition period runs as smoothly as possible. Making use of post-adoption services including those offered by your adoption agency, county, or state is recommended. New families might join some adoptive parent groups in their area or virtually while birth mothers might join a birth mother adoption support group. We can offer private adoption services through post placement.

Adoption Court Process with Adoption Choices of Colorado

Adoption finalization is a huge moment for you and your family. The official addition of your adopted child to your family should be celebrated as it solidifies your relationship to one another. The legality of adoption is complicated and should be handled by the professionals. Your adoption agency and attorney are the best resources available. They will help you throughout your journey and work to keep you informed.

If you are facing an unplanned pregnancy and want to learn more about your adoption options, contact Adoption Choices of Colorado by email, phone, or text: Email Us, Text us: 720-371-1099, Call us: 303-670-4673 (HOPE). If you are hoping to adopt, please contact us here.

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